|
|
|
|
|
89. |
A company
incorporated under this Act shall commence to wind up and dissolve by a
resolution of directors upon expiration of such time as may be prescribed by
its Memorandum or Articles for its existence or upon the happening of an
event which has been specified in the Memorandum or Articles as an event
that shall terminate the existence of the company. |
|
|
|
90. |
(1) |
A company
incorporated under this Act that has never issued shares may voluntarily
commence to wind up and dissolve by a resolution of directors. |
|
|
|
(2) |
Subject to
any limitations or provisions to the contrary in its Memorandum or Articles,
a company incorporated under this Act that has previously issued shares may
voluntarily commence to wind up and dissolve by a resolution of members or
by a resolution of directors. |
|
|
|
91. |
Upon the
commencement of a winding-up and dissolution required under section 89 or
permitted under section 90, the directors may only |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
authorize
a liquidator, by a resolution of directors, to carry on the business of the
company if the liquidator determines that to do so would be necessary or in
the best interests of the creditors or members of the company; and |
|
|
|
|
(b) |
determine
to rescind the articles of dissolution as permitted under paragraph (a) of
subsection (1) of section 95. |
|
|
|
92. |
(1) |
A
liquidator shall, upon his appointment in accordance with this Part and upon
the commencement of a winding-up and dissolution, proceed |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
to
identify all assets of the company; |
|
|
|
|
(b) |
to
identify all creditors of and claimants against the company; |
|
|
|
|
(c) |
to pay or
provide for the payment of, or to discharge, all claims, debts, liabilities
and obligations of the company; |
|
|
|
|
(d) |
to
distribute any surplus assets of the company to the members in accordance
with the Memorandum and Articles; |
|
|
|
|
(e) |
to prepare
or cause to be prepared a statement of account in respect of the actions and
transactions of the liquidator; and |
|
|
|
|
(f) |
to send a
copy of the statement of account to all members if so required by the plan
of dissolution required by section 94. |
|
|
|
(2) |
A
transfer, including a prior transfer, described in subsection (2) of section
9 of all or substantially all of the assets of a company incorporated under
this Act for the benefit of the creditors and members of the company, is
sufficient to satisfy the requirements of paragraphs (c) and (d) of
subsection (1). |
|
|
|
93. |
(1) |
In order
to perform the duties imposed on him under section 92, a liquidator has all
powers of the company that are not reserved to the members under this Act or
in the Memorandum or Articles, including, but not limited to, the power |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
to take
custody of the assets of the company and, in connection therewith, to the
register any property of the company in the name of the liquidator or that
of his nominee; |
|
|
|
|
(b) |
to sell
any assets of the company at public auction or by private sale without any
notice; |
|
|
|
|
(c) |
to collect
the debts and assets due or belonging to the company; |
|
|
|
|
(d) |
to borrow
money from any person for any purpose that will facilitate the winding-up
and dissolution of the company and to pledge or mortgage any property of the
company as security for any such borrowing; |
|
|
|
|
(e) |
to
negotiate, compromise and settle any claim, debt, liability or obligation of
the company; |
|
|
|
|
(f) |
to
prosecute and defend, in the name of the company or in the name of the
liquidator or otherwise, any action or other legal proceedings; |
|
|
|
|
(g) |
to retain
solicitors, accountants and other advisers and appoint agents; |
|
|
|
|
(h) |
to carry
on the business of the company, if the liquidator has received authorization
to do so in the plan of liquidation or by a resolution of directors
permitted under section 91, as the liquidator may determine to be necessary
or to be in the best interests of the creditors or members of the company; |
|
|
|
|
(i) |
to execute
any contract, agreement or other instrument in the name of the company or in
the name of the liquidator; and |
|
|
|
|
(j) |
to make
any distribution in money or in other property or partly in each, and if in
other property, to allot the property, or an undivided interest therein, in
equal or unequal proportions. |
|
|
|
(2) |
Notwithstanding paragraph (h) of subsection (1), a liquidator shall not,
without the permission of the court, carry on for a period in excess of 2
years the business of a company that is being wound up and dissolved under
this Act.
↑ Back to top |
|
|
|
94. |
(1) |
The
directors of a company required under section 89 or proposing under section
90 to wind up and dissolve the company must approve a plan of dissolution
containing |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
a
statement of the reason for the winding-up and dissolving; |
|
|
|
|
(b) |
a
statement that the company is, and will continue to be, able to discharge or
pay or provide for the payment of all claims, debts, liabilities and
obligations in full; |
|
|
|
|
(c) |
a
statement that the winding-up will commence on the date when articles of
dissolution are submitted to the Registrar or on such date subsequent
thereto, not exceeding 30 days, as is stated in the articles of dissolution; |
|
|
|
|
(d) |
a
statement of the estimated time required to wind up and dissolve the
company; |
|
|
|
|
(e) |
a
statement as to whether the liquidator is authorized to carry on the
business of the company if the liquidator determines that to do so would be
necessary or in the best interests of the creditors or members of the
company; |
|
|
|
|
(f) |
a
statement of the name and address of each person to be appointed a
liquidator and the remuneration proposed to be paid to each liquidator; and |
|
|
|
|
(g) |
a
statement as to whether the liquidator is required to send to all members a
statement of account prepared or caused to be prepared by the liquidator in
respect of his actions or transactions. |
|
|
|
(2) |
If a
winding-up and dissolution is being effected in a case where subsection (2)
of section 90 is applicable, |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
the plan
of dissolution must be authorized by a resolution of members, and the
holders of the outstanding shares of a class or series of shares are
entitled to vote on the plan of dissolution as a class or series only if
the Memorandum or Articles so provide; |
|
|
|
|
(b) |
if a
meeting of members is to be held, notice of the meeting, accompanied by a
copy of the plan of dissolution, must be given to each member, whether or
not entitled to vote on the plan of dissolution; and |
|
|
|
|
(c) |
if it is
proposed to obtain the written consent of members, a copy of the plan of
dissolution must be given to each member, whether or not entitled to consent
to the plan of dissolution. |
|
|
|
(3) |
After
approval of the plan of dissolution by the directors, and if required, by
the members in accordance with subsection (2), articles of dissolution must
be executed by the company and must contain |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
the plan
of dissolution; and |
|
|
|
|
(b) |
the manner
in which the plan of dissolution was authorized. |
|
|
|
(4) |
Articles
of dissolution must be submitted to the Registrar who must retain and
register them in the Register and within 30 days immediately following the
date on which the articles of dissolution are submitted to the Registrar,
the company must cause to be published, in the Gazette, in a publication of
general circulation in the British Virgin Islands and in a publication of
general circulation in the country or place where the company has its
principal office, a notice stating |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
that the
company is in dissolution; |
|
|
|
|
(b) |
the date
of commencement of the dissolution; and |
|
|
|
|
(c) |
the names
and addresses of the liquidators. |
|
|
|
(5) |
A
winding-up and dissolution commences of the date the articles of dissolution
are registered by the Registrar or on such date subsequent thereto, not
exceeding 30 days, as is stated in the articles of dissolution. |
|
|
|
(6) |
A
liquidator shall, upon completion of a winding-up and dissolution, submit to
the Registrar a statement that the winding-up and dissolution has been
completed and upon receiving the notice, the Registrar shall |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
strike the
company off the Register; and |
|
|
|
|
(b) |
issue a
certificate of dissolution under his hand and seal certifying that the
company has been dissolved. |
|
|
|
(7) |
Where the
Registrar issues a certificate of dissolution under his hand and seal
certifying that the company has been dissolved |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
the
certificate is prima facie evidence of compliance with all requirements of
this Act in respect of dissolution; and |
|
|
|
|
(b) |
the
dissolution of the company is effective from the date of the issue of the
certificate. |
|
|
|
(8) |
Immediately following the issue by the Registrar of a certificate of
dissolution under subsection (6), the liquidator shall cause to be published
in the Gazette, a notice that the company has been dissolved and has been
struck off the Register. |
|
|
|
(9) |
A company
that wilfully contravenes subsection (4) is liable to a penalty of $50 for
every day or part thereof during which the contravention continues, and a
director or liquidator who knowingly permits the contravention is liable to
a like penalty. |
|
|
|
95. |
(1) |
In the
case of a winding-up and dissolution permitted under section 90, a company
may, prior to submitting to the Registrar a notice specified in subsection
(4) of section 94, rescind the articles of dissolution by |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
a
resolution of directors in the case of a winding-up and dissolution under
subsection (1) of section 90; or |
|
|
|
|
(b) |
a
resolution of members in the case of a winding-up and dissolution under
subsection (2) of section 90. |
|
|
|
(2) |
A copy of
a resolution referred to in subsection (1) must be submitted to the
Registrar who must retain and register it in the Register. |
|
|
|
(3) |
Within 30
days immediately following the date on which the resolution referred to in
subsection (1) has been submitted to the Registrar, the company must cause a
notice stating that the company has rescinded its intention to wind up and
dissolve to be published in the Gazette, in a publication of general
circulation in the British Virgin Islands and in a publication of general
circulation in the country or place where the company has its principal
office. |
|
|
|
96. |
(1) |
Where |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
the
directors or, as the case may be, the members of a company that is required
under section 89 or is permitted under section 90 to wind up and dissolve,
at the time of the passing of the resolution to wind up and dissolve the
company, have reason to believe that the company will not be able to pay or
provide for the payment of or discharge all claims, debts, liabilities and
obligations of the company in full; or |
|
|
|
|
(b) |
the
liquidator after his appointment has reason so to believe, |
|
|
|
|
then, the
directors, the members or the liquidator, as the case may be, shall
immediately give notice of the fact to the Registrar. |
|
|
|
(2) |
Where a
notice has been given to the Registrar under subsection (1), all winding-up
and dissolution proceedings after the notice has been given shall be in
accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act relating to winding-up
and dissolution and those provisions shall apply mutatis mutandis to the
winding-up and dissolution of the company. |
|
|
|
97. |
(1) |
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Act relating to winding-up and
dissolution, a company incorporated under this Act may be wound up by the
court under any of the circumstances, in so far as they are applicable to a
company incorporated under this Act, in which a company incorporated under
the Companies Act may be wound up by the court and, in that case, the
provisions of the Companies Act relating to winding-up and dissolution apply
mutatis mutandis to the winding-up and dissolution of the company. |
|
|
|
(2) |
Any person
who, pursuant to the provisions of subsection (1), files, or causes to be
filed, a petition for the winding up of a company incorporated under this
Act, shall forthwith serve on the Registrar a notice that the petition has
been filed, and the Registrar must retain and register the notice. |
|
|
|
98. |
(1) |
The
provisions of the Companies Act regarding receivers and managers govern
mutatis mutandis the appointment, duties, powers and liabilities of
receivers and managers of the assets of any company incorporated under this
Act. |
|
|
|